Methodological quality of systematic reviews on sepsis treatments: A cross-sectional study

Ref ID 1022
First Author L. Ho
Journal AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE
Year Of Publishing 2024
URL https://www-sciencedirect-com.sheffield.idm.oclc.org/science/article/pii/S0735675723006769?via%3Dihub
Keywords General medical
Low methodological quality
Problem(s) No registered or published protocol
Low methodological (AMSTAR) quality
Conflicts of interest or funding of included studies not assessed
Funding or sponsor of systematic review not reported
Lack of prespecification in eligibility criteria
Meta-analyses and forest plots presented without considering risk of bias / quality
Number of systematic reviews included 102
Summary of Findings The journal impact factors of the SRs ranged from 0 to 47.8, with a median of 2.63. The number of review authors ranged from 2 to 17 (median of 6); 62 (60.8%) SRs did not report their funding location or the presence of funding. Among the 102 SRs evaluated using AMSTAR 2, only two (2.0%) were judged to have high overall methodological quality, 4 (3.9%) were of moderate quality, and 7 (6.9%) were of low quality. Most (n = 89; 87.3%) had critically low quality. The items that were least well met were: 1) 44 (43.1) did not report the availability of a protocol; 2) 86 (84.3%) did not explain their selection of the study designs for inclusion in the review; 3) 80 (78.4%) did not provide a list of excluded studies with reasons; 4) 96 (94.1%) did not report on the sources of funding for the studies included in the review; 4) 72 (70.6%) did not assess the potential impact of RoB in individual studies on the results of the meta-analysis or other evidence synthesis.
Did the article find that the problem(s) led to qualitative changes in interpretation of the results? Not Applicable
Are the methods of the article described in enough detail to replicate the study?