Ramadan intermittent fasting and its association with health-related indices and exercise test performance in athletes and physically active individuals: an overview of systematic reviews

Ref ID 1069
First Author K. Trabelsi
Journal BRITISH JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE
Year Of Publishing 2024
URL https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/58/3/136.long
Keywords Nutrition
General medical
Low methodological quality
Problem(s) Lack of prespecification in eligibility criteria
Reasons for excluding potentially eligible studies not provided
Conflicts of interest or funding of included studies not assessed
Risk of bias not incorporated into conclusions of review
Low methodological (AMSTAR) quality
No registered or published protocol
Number of systematic reviews included 14
Summary of Findings The methodological quality of the 14 included reviews ranged from ‘low’ to ‘critically low’. None of the reviews provided a list of excluded studies, or disclosed sources of funding for the included studies. Ten reviews did not register their studies’ protocols in PROSPERO or other relevant databases (71.4%). Four reviews overlooked bias risk in primary studies when interpreting/discussing results (28.5%). Nine reviews inadequately explained the choice of study design (64.2%).
Did the article find that the problem(s) led to qualitative changes in interpretation of the results? Not Applicable
Are the methods of the article described in enough detail to replicate the study?