Letter to the Editor on "Effectiveness of Combined Aerobic and Resistance Exercise on Cognition, Metabolic Health, Physical Function, and Health-related Quality of Life in Middle-aged and Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis"

Ref ID 1073
First Author X. Xue
Journal ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE & REHABILITATION
Year Of Publishing 2024
URL https://www-sciencedirect-com.sheffield.idm.oclc.org/science/article/pii/S0003999324000273?via%3Dihub
Keywords • Endocrinology
• Subgroup
• Heterogeneity
• Missing data
Problem(s) • Inadequate analysis of heterogeneity
• Lack of statistical expertise in handling of quantitative data
• Errors in study inclusion or omission of relevant studies
Article Type Editorial
Article Subtype Comment/letter
First Author Country China
Aim To highlight several issues in a systematic review on the effectiveness of aerobic and resistance exercise for middle-aged and older adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus published in 2023.
Level of Investigation Descriptive
Summary of Findings The letter's authors note that they are aware of an eligible study that was not included in the systematic review. They also recommend that a fixed-effect model should have been used instead of a random-effects model due to the result of the test for heterogeneity. Finally they find the assessment of mental health-related quality of life (mental HRQoL) to be insufficient and could have been explored further by conducting a subgroup analysis.
Number of systematic reviews included 1
Number of eligible systematic reviews assessed 1
Treatment impacted Not Applicable
Treatment impacted description
Interpretation impacted Not Applicable
Interpretation impacted description