Assessment of the quality of reporting for treatment components in Cochrane reviews of acupuncture

Ref ID 138
First Author K. H. Kim
Journal BMJ OPEN
Year Of Publishing 2014
URL https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3902460/pdf/bmjopen-2013-004136.pdf
Keywords • Cochrane
• Low reporting quality
• Complementary & Alternative
Problem(s) • Intervention not described / defined
• Individual study characteristics not reported sufficiently
• Weaknesses identified in some Cochrane reviews
Article Type Empirical
Article Subtype Cross-sectional survey/Methodological systematic review
First Author Country Korea
Aim To assess the completeness of reporting of individual trial characteristics from Cochrane reviews of acupuncture identified from Issue 7 (2012) of the Cochrane Library, using a bespoke assessment tool: Standards for Reporting Interventions in Clinical Trials of Acupuncture (STRICTA).
Level of Investigation Descriptive
Summary of Findings The 25 included Cochrane reviews were 16% less likely to report the acupuncture-related items using the Standards for Reporting Interventions in Clinical Trials of Acupuncture (STRICTA) tool, than the 92 randomised controlled trials comprising the reviews (risk ratio 0.84, 95% CI 0.79 to 0.88, I2=8%). Information was significantly better reported for 10 of the 15 treatment-group items of STRICTA in RCTs than in Cochrane reviews ( p<0.05), while four items did so without statistical significance.
Number of systematic reviews included 25
Number of eligible systematic reviews assessed 74
Treatment impacted No
Treatment impacted description
Interpretation impacted Not Applicable
Interpretation impacted description