Heterogeneity in search strategies among Cochrane acupuncture reviews: is there room for improvement?

Ref ID 167
First Author S. Lui
Journal ACUPUNCTURE IN MEDICINE
Year Of Publishing 2010
URL https://core.ac.uk/download/56031.pdf
Keywords • Cochrane
• Complimentary & Alternative
• Language
• External validity
Problem(s) • Overly stringent inclusion criteria affecting external validity
• Language restriction
Number of systematic reviews included 48
Summary of Findings Of the 48 completed Cochrane reviews only 13 (27%) of the included reviews and protocols searched Chinese language databases. The majority of the 48 full reviews (n=28), were inconclusive because of a lack of included studies to fully answer the research question. After stratifying on the use of Chinese databases, a greater proportion of the reviews which did not search Chinese databases were inconclusive as to the effectiveness of acupuncture (68.6% compared with 30.8%). 41.5% of the included articles had at least one Chinese speaking author. Two-thirds of the reviews and protocols (n=40) had the capacity or stated that they translated Chinese language abstracts to determine inclusion for the review. However, seven (10.8%) articles had a language restriction on the inclusion criteria and only reviewed English language articles.
Did the article find that the problem(s) led to qualitative changes in interpretation of the results? N/A
Are the methods of the article described in enough detail to replicate the study? No