Reporting of conflicts of interest from drug trials in Cochrane reviews: cross sectional study

Ref ID 459
First Author M. Roseman
Journal BMJ
Year Of Publishing 2012
URL https://www.bmj.com/content/bmj/345/bmj.e5155.full.pdf
Keywords • Transparency
• Cochrane
• Allegiance
• Pharmacological
• Disclosure
Problem(s) • Funding or sponsor of systematic review not reported
• Conflicts of interest or funding of included studies not assessed
Article Type Empirical
Article Subtype Cross-sectional survey/Methodological systematic review
First Author Country Canada
Aim To assess the degree to which Cochrane reviews of drug interventions published in 2010 reported conflicts of interest or funding from included trials.
Level of Investigation Descriptive
Summary of Findings 30% of included reviews reported information on the funding sources of included trials, including 20% that reported information on trial funding for all included trials and 11% that reported for some, but not all, trials. Only 11% provided any information on trial author-industry financial ties or trial author-industry employment. Information on trial funding and trial author-industry ties was reported in one to seven locations within each review, with no consistent reporting location observed.
Number of systematic reviews included 151
Number of eligible systematic reviews assessed 272
Treatment impacted No
Treatment impacted description
Interpretation impacted Not Applicable
Interpretation impacted description