Reporting quality of systematic reviews and meta-analyses of otorhinolaryngologic articles based on the PRISMA statement

Ref ID 573
First Author J. P. Peters
Journal PLOS ONE
Year Of Publishing 2015
URL https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26317406/
Keywords • Cochrane
• Abstract / summary
• Otolaryngology
• Low reporting quality
• Searching
• Risk of bias
Problem(s) • Low reporting (PRISMA) quality
• Insufficient literature searches
• Limited quality assessment or no risk of bias
• Risk of bias not incorporated into conclusions of review
• Errors in systematic review abstracts or plain language summaries
Number of systematic reviews included 80
Summary of Findings From 80 included systematic reviews, Cochrane reviews performed very well on PRISMA reporting whereas non-Cochrane reviews performed poorly on several items. The most inadequate criteria were: protocol registration, risk of bias/ quality assessment, declaration of financial support. Cochrane reviews however, performed worse on PRISMA for abstracts than non-Cochrane reviews.
Did the article find that the problem(s) led to qualitative changes in interpretation of the results? N/A
Are the methods of the article described in enough detail to replicate the study? Yes