Overall confidence in the results of systematic reviews on exercise therapy for chronic low back pain: a cross-sectional analysis using the Assessing the Methodological Quality of Systematic Reviews (AMSTAR) 2 tool

Ref ID 275
First Author M. O. Almeida
Journal BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL THERAPY
Year Of Publishing 2020
URL https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7082685/pdf/main.pdf
Keywords • Physiotherapy
• Pre-specification
• Risk of bias
• Publication bias
• Protocols
• Disclosure
Problem(s) • No registered or published protocol
• Poor consideration of publication bias
• Conflicts of interest or funding of included studies not assessed
• Low methodological (AMSTAR) quality
• Funding or sponsor of systematic review not reported
• Conflict of interest statement or disclosures for review authors missing
• Lack of prespecification in eligibility criteria
• Risk of bias not incorporated into conclusions of review
Number of systematic reviews included 38
Summary of Findings 21% of 38 included systematic reviews had a protocol published or registered prospectively. The overall confidence in the results of 74% of included reviews was rated using AMSTAR 2 as ‘Critically low’; 16% as ‘Low’, 2% as Moderate, and 8% were rated as ‘High’. Reviews performed most poorly with respect to: explaining selection of the study designs (8%); reporting sources of funding for included studies (11%); assessing potential impact of risk of bias in individual studies on the results of the meta-analyses (13%); investigation of publication bias (21%); and establishing review methods prior to conduct of the review (21%).
Did the article find that the problem(s) led to qualitative changes in interpretation of the results? N/A
Are the methods of the article described in enough detail to replicate the study? Yes