Most Cochrane systematic reviews and protocols did not adhere to the Cochrane's risk of bias 2.0 tool

Ref ID 888
First Author A.L.C. Martimbianco
Journal REVISTA DA ASSOCIACAO MEDICA BRASILEIRA
Year Of Publishing 2023
URL https://www.scielo.br/j/ramb/a/6nPfxcVCjtRB9c3ygbm8LxC/?lang=en
Keywords Cochrane
Risk of bias
General medical
Problem(s) Flawed risk of bias undertaken
Undocumented or unjustified deviations to the review protocol
Weaknesses identified in some Cochrane reviews
Number of systematic reviews included 440
Summary of Findings From 440 Cochrane systematic reviews and 536 Cochrane review protocols published in the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews between January 2019 and March 2022. Overall, 4.8% (21/440) of the Cochrane Systematic Reviews (CSR) and 28.5% (153/536) of the CSR protocols used or planned to use the risk of bias 2.0 tool. A total of 274 (62.1%) CSRs had their protocols published prior to the introduction of RoB 2.0 (2018), but only one review used RoB 2.0 to assess the risk of bias of included RCTs and also reported the change of versions in the “Differences between protocol and revision” section.
Did the article find that the problem(s) led to qualitative changes in interpretation of the results? Not Applicable
Are the methods of the article described in enough detail to replicate the study? No